■線上學習>LED產業>LD雷射二極體規範列表

LD雷射二極體規範列表

作者:江志宏

說明:
      
雷射是由英文字 LASER的音譯而來。而 LASER這個字是取自 Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation 字串的頭一個字母拼湊而來,雷射二極體(laser diode,簡稱:LD)是某些發光效率特別好的二極體加上光學的共振腔形成,體積比傳統的固態雷射或氣體雷射小很多,

         由於半導體雷射比傳統型雷射具有很多優點,比如說輕薄短小、耐震、耗電少、反應快、耐衝撞、壽命長、效率高、方向性佳及輸出功率高等特性,適合供作長距離、大容量之通信用光源及存取高密度記錄媒體(藍光),目前也有應用於需要高亮度的微投影。


雷射光其主要特色有:
(1)雷射光為單色光,其頻率寬度很窄。
(2)雷射光線為平行光線,其指向性很高,經過長距離後,仍能維持細小光束而不散開。
(3)雷射光之集光性佳,能
量密度較高

雷射二極體分類:

雷射二極體波長分類與用途:

 

CNS規範列表:

規範

中文說明

CNS 11640 雷射安全使用標準
CNS 15016-1 雷射產品安全-第1部:設備分類、要求和用戶指南
CNS 15016-2 雷射產品安全-第2部:光纖通訊系統之安全性
CNS 11715 一般用雷射唱機檢驗法
CNS 13648 通信用雷射二極體量測法
CNS 13649 通信用雷射二極體之可靠度測試
CNS 13650 通信用雷射二極體之批品質控制測試
CNS 14181 光纖通信用類比視訊雷射傳輸和接收模組之性能量測法
CNS 14182 光纖通信用類比視訊雷射傳輸和接收模組之可靠度及批品質控制測試
 

ISO雷射標準(ISO laser standards)

ANSI |  BS |  DIN |  EN |  GB |  ISO |  JIS |  NF |

編號

中文名稱

英文名稱

IEC 60601-2-22-1995

醫用電氣設備 第2-22部分:診斷和治療用 雷射設備安全的特殊要求

Medical electrical equipment - Part 2: Particular requirements for the safety of diagnostic and therapeutic laser equipment

IEC 60747-5-4-2006

半導體器件.分立器件.5-4部分:光電器件.半導體雷射器

Semiconductor devices - Discrete devices - Part 5-4: Optoelectronic devices - Semiconductor lasers

IEC 60825-1 AMD 1-1997

雷射產品的安全 第1部分:設備分類、要求和使用者指南 修改1

Safety of laser products - Part 1: Equipment classification, requirements and user's guide; Amendment 1

IEC 60825-1 AMD 2 Corrigendum 1-2002

雷射產品的安全.1部分:設備分類、要求和使用者指南.修改件2

Safety of laser products - Part 1: Equipment classification, requirements and user's guide; Amendment 2

IEC 60825-1 AMD 2-2001

雷射產品的安全 第1部分:設備分類、要求和使用者指南 修改2

Safety of laser products - Part 1: Equipment classification, requirements and user's guide; Amendment 2

IEC 60825-1 Edition 1.2-2001

雷射產品的安全.1部分:設備分類、要求和使用者指南

Safety of laser products - Part 1: Equipment classification, requirements and user's guide

IEC 60825-1-1993

雷射產品的安全 第1部分:設備分類、要求和使用者指南

Safety of laser products; part 1: equipment classification, requirements and user's guide

IEC 60825-12-2005

雷射產品的安全.12部分:用於資訊傳輸的自由空間光通信系統的安全

Safety of laser products - Part 12: Safety of free space optical communication systems used for transmission of information

IEC 60825-2-2005

雷射產品的安全.2部分:光纖通信系統的安全(OFCS)

Safety of laser products - Part 2: Safety of optical fibre communication systems (OFCS)

IEC 60825-4-2006

雷射產品的安全.4部分:雷射防護器

Safety of laser products - Part 4: Laser guards

IEC 60856 AMD 1-1991

預錄光學反射視訊光碟系統 “影音光碟” 50Hz/625PAL制 修改1

Pre-recorded optical reflective videodisk system; "laser vision" 50 Hz/625 lines; PAL; amendment 1

IEC 60856 AMD 2-1997

預錄光學反射視訊光碟系統 “影音光碟” 50Hz/625 PAL制 修改2

Pre-recorded optical reflective videodisk system "Laser vision" 50 Hz/625 lines - PAL; Amendment 2

IEC 60856-1986

預錄光學反射視訊光碟系統 “影音光碟” 50Hz/625 PAL

Pre-recorded optical reflective videodisk system. "Laser vision" 50 Hz/625 lines - PAL

IEC 60857 AMD 1-1991

預錄光學反射視訊光碟系統 “影音光碟” 60Hz/525 M/NTSC制 修改1

Pre-recorded optical reflective videodisk system; "laser vision" 60 Hz/525 lines; M/NTSC; amendment 1

IEC 60857 AMD 2-1997

預錄光學反射視訊光碟系統 “影音光碟” 60Hz/525 M/NTSC制 修改2

Pre-recorded optical reflective videodisk system - "Laser vision" 60 Hz/525 lines - M/NTSC; Amendment 2

IEC 60857-1986

預錄光學反射視訊光碟系統 “影音光碟” 60Hz/525 M/NTSC

Pre-recorded optical reflective videodisk system. "Laser vision" 60 Hz/525 lines - M/NTSC

IEC 61040-1990

激光輻射用功率和能量測量探測器、儀器和設備

Power and energy measuring detectors, instruments and equipment for laser radiation

IEC 61096 AMD 1-1996

數位音訊雷射唱盤重放設備特性的測量方法 修改1

Methods of measuring the characteristics of reproducing equipment for digital audio compact discs; Amendment 1

IEC 61096-1992

數位音訊雷射唱盤重放設備特性的測量方法

Methods of measuring the characteristics of reproducing equipment for digital audio compact discs

IEC 61280-1-4-2003

纖維光學通信子系統試驗程式.1-4部分:一般通信子系統.多模纖維 雷射發射機用二維近場資料的採集和換算

Fibre optic communication subsystem test procedures - Part 1-4: General communication subsystems; Collection and reduction of two-dimensional nearfield data for multimode fibre laser transmitters

IEC 61280-2-10-2005

纖維光學通信子系統試驗程式.2-10部分:數位系統.雷射發射器的時間分辨線性調頻脈衝和α指數測量

Fibre optic communication subsystem test procedures - Part 2-10: Digital systems - Time-resolved chirp and alpha-factor measurement of laser transmitters

IEC 61751-1998

通信用雷射模組 可靠性評定

Laser modules used for telecommunication - Reliability assessment

IEC 62107-2000

高級影音光碟 光碟交換系統 規範

Super Video Compact Disc - Disc-interchange system-specification

IEC 62148-11-2003

光纖有源元件及器件.包裝和介面標準.11部分:14針調製器集成 雷射二極體發射機

Fibre optic active components and devices - Package and interface standards - Part 11: 14-pin modulator-integrated laser diode transmitters

IEC 62148-12-2004

纖維光學有源元件和器件.包裝和介面標準.12部分:帶同軸RF連接器的 雷射傳輸器

Fibre optic active components and devices - Package and interface standards - Part 12: Laser transmitters with a coaxial RF connector

IEC 62149-3-2004

纖維光學有源元件和器件.性能標準.3部分:2.5Gbit/s調製器-集成 雷射二極體發射機

Fibre optic active components and devices - Performance standards - Part 3: 2,5 Gbit/s modulator-integrated laser diode transmitters

IEC/TR 60825-10-2002

雷射製品的安全性.10部分:IEC 60825-1的應用導則和注釋

Safety of laser products - Part 10: Application guidelines and explanatory notes to IEC 60825-1

IEC/TR 60825-13-2006

雷射產品的安全.13部分:雷射產品分類測量

Safety of laser products - Part 13: Measurements for classification of laser products

IEC/TR 60825-14-2004

雷射產品安全.14部分:使用者指南

Safety of laser products - Part 14: A user's guide

IEC/TR 60825-5-2005

雷射產品安全性.5部分:IEC 60825-1的製造商檢查清單

Safety of laser products - Part 5: Manufacturer's checklist for IEC 60825-1

IEC/TR 60825-8-1999

雷射產品的安全 第8部分:醫療 雷射設備安全使用指南

Safety of laser products - Part 8: Guidelines for the safe use of medical laser equipment

IEC/TR 60825-9-1999

雷射產品的安全 第9部分:非相干光輻射最大允許曝光量的彙集

Safety of laser products - Part 9: Compilation of maximum permissible exposure to incoherent optical radiation

IEC/TR3 60825-3-1995

雷射產品的安全 第3部分:雷射顯示器和指示器指南

Safety of laser products - Part 3: Guidance for laser displays and shows

ISO 10110-17-2004

光學和光學儀器.光學元件和系統製圖準備.17部分:激光輻射損害閾

Optics and photonics - Preparation of drawings for optical elements and systems - Part 17: Laser irradiation damage threshold

ISO 11145-2006

光學和光子學.雷射和雷射設備.詞彙和符號

Optics and photonics - Lasers and laser-related equipment - Vocabulary and symbols

ISO 11146-1-2005

雷射和雷射相關設備.雷射光束寬度、發散角和束擴散率的試驗方法.1部分:無象散和簡單象散束

Lasers and laser-related equipment - Test methods for laser beam widths, divergence angles and beam propagation ratios - Part 1: Stigmatic and simple astigmatic beams

ISO 11146-2-2005

雷射和雷射相關設備.雷射光束寬度、發散角和束擴散率的試驗方法.2部分:一般像散束

Lasers and laser-related equipment - Test methods for laser beam widths, divergence angles and beam propagation ratios - Part 2: General astigmatic beams

ISO 11151-1-2000

雷射和雷射設備 標準光學元件 第1部分:紫外線、可見和近紅外光譜範圍用元件

Lasers and laser-related equipment - Standard optical components - Part 1: Components for the UV, visible and near-infrared spectral ranges

ISO 11151-2-2000

雷射和雷射設備 標準光學元件 第2部分:紅外光譜範圍用元件

Lasers and laser-related equipment - Standard optical components - Part 2: Components for the infrared spectral range

ISO 11252-2004

雷射和雷射設備.雷射裝置.對檔的最低要求

Lasers and laser-related equipment - Laser device - Minimum requirements for documentation

ISO 11254-1-2000

雷射和雷射設備 光學表面雷射導致損傷閾值的測定 第1部分:1-on-1試驗

Lasers and laser-related equipment - Determination of laser-induced damage threshold of optical surfaces - Part 1: 1-on-1 test

ISO 11254-2-2001

雷射器和雷射相關設備 雷射導致光學表面損傷閾值的確定 第2部分:S-on-1 試驗

Lasers and laser-related equipment - Determination of laser-induced damage threshold of optical surfaces - Part 2: S-on-1 test

ISO 11551-2003

光學和光學儀器.雷射和雷射設備.光學 雷射元件光吸收性試驗方法

Optics and optical instruments - Lasers and laser-related equipment - Test method for absorptance of optical laser components

ISO 11553-1-2005

機械安全.雷射加工機械.1部分:一般安全要求

Safety of machinery - Laser processing machines - Part 1: General safety requirements

ISO 11554-2006

光學和光子學.雷射和雷射設備.雷射光束功率、能量和時間特徵的試驗方法

Optics and photonics - Lasers and laser-related equipment - Test methods for laser beam power, energy and temporal characteristics

ISO 11670 Technical Corrigendum 1-2004

雷射和雷射相關設備.雷射光束參數的試驗方法.束位置穩定性.技術勘誤1

Lasers and laser-related equipment - Test methods for laser beam parameters - Beam positional stability; Technical Corrigendum 1

ISO 11670-2003

雷射和雷射設備.雷射光束參數的試驗方法.束定位穩定性

Lasers and laser-related equipment - Test methods for laser beam parameters - Beam positional stability

ISO 11810-1-2005

雷射和雷射相關設備.手術布單和/或病人保護覆蓋物耐 雷射性的試驗方法和分類.1部分:基本點燃和穿透性

Lasers and laser-related equipment - Test method and classification for the laser resistance of surgical drapes and/or patient protective covers - Part 1: Primary ignition and penetration

ISO 11990-2003

光學和光學儀器.雷射和雷射設備.氣管柄 雷射抗性的測定

Optics and optical instruments - Lasers and laser-related equipment - Determination of laser resistance of tracheal tube shafts

ISO 12005-2003

雷射和雷射設備.雷射光束參數的試驗方法.偏振

Lasers and laser-related equipment - Test methods for laser beam parameters - Polarization

ISO 13320-1-1999

細微性分析 雷射衍射法 第1部分:一般原則

Particle size analysis - Laser diffraction methods - Part 1: General principles

ISO 13694 Technical Corrigendum 1-2005

光學和光學儀器.雷射和雷射設備.雷射光束能量密度分佈的試驗方法.技術勘誤1

Optics and optical instruments - Lasers and laser-related equipment - Test methods for laser beam power (energy) density distribution; Technical Corrigendum 1

ISO 13694-2000

光學和光學儀器 雷射和雷射設備 雷射光束能量密度分佈的試驗方法

Optics and optical instruments - Lasers and laser-related equipment - Test methods for laser beam power [energy] density distribution

ISO 13695-2004

光學和光子學.雷射及其相關設備.雷射光譜特性的試驗方法

Optics and photonics - Lasers and laser-related equipment - Test methods for the spectral characteristics of lasers

ISO 13697-2006

光學和光子學.雷射和雷射相關的設備.光學 雷射元件的鏡面反射率和正透視度的試驗方法

Optics and photonics - Lasers and laser-related equipment - Test methods for specular reflectance and regular transmittance of optical laser components

ISO 13919-1-1996

焊接 電子束和雷射焊接頭 缺陷的品質分級指南 第1部分:

Welding - Electron and laser-beam welded joints - Guidance on quality levels for imperfections - Part 1: Steel

ISO 13919-2-2001

焊接 電子束和雷射光束焊接接頭 缺陷品質等級指南 第2部分:鋁及其可焊合金

Welding - Electron and laser beam welded joints; Guidance on quality levels for imperfections - Part 2: Aluminium and its weldable alloys

ISO 14408-2005

雷射手術用氣管掐管.標識及附帶資訊要求

Tracheal tubes designed for laser surgery - Requirements for marking and accompanying information

ISO 15367-1-2003

雷射及雷射相關設備.雷射光束波前形狀測定用試驗方法.1部分:術語和基礎領域

Lasers and laser-related equipment - Test methods for determination of the shape of a laser beam wavefront - Part 1: Terminology and fundamental aspects

ISO 15367-2-2005

雷射及雷射相關設備.雷射光束波前形狀測定用試驗方法.2部分:Shack-Hartmann感測器

Lasers and laser-related equipment - Test methods for determination of the shape of a laser beam wavefront - Part 2: Shack-Hartmann sensors

ISO 15609-4-2004

金屬材料的焊接程式規範和鑒定.焊接程式規範.4部分:雷射光束焊接

Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials - Welding procedure specification - Part 4: Laser beam welding

ISO 15614-11-2002

金屬材料焊接程式的規範和鑒定.焊接程式試驗.11部分:電子和雷射光束焊接

Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials - Welding procedure test - Part 11: Electron and laser beam welding

ISO 15616-1-2003

高品質焊接和切割用CO2雷射射線機的驗收試驗.1部分:通用原理和驗收條件

Acceptance tests for CO<(Index)2>-laser beam machines for high quality welding and cutting - Part 1: General principles, acceptance conditions

ISO 15616-2-2003

高品質焊接和切割用CO2雷射射線機的驗收試驗.2部分:靜態和動態準確度的測定

Acceptance tests for CO<(Index)2>-laser beam machines for high quality welding and cutting - Part 2: Measurement of static and dynamic accuracy

ISO 15616-3-2003

高品質焊接和切割用CO2雷射射線機的驗收試驗.3部分:氣體流量和壓力測量儀的校正

Acceptance tests for CO<(Index)2>-laser beam machines for high quality welding and cutting - Part 3: Calibration of instruments for measurement of gas flow and pressure

ISO 16063-11-1999

振動與衝擊感測器的校準方法 第11部分:雷射干涉法作主要的振動校準

Methods for the calibration of vibration and shock transducers - Part 11: Primary vibration calibration by laser interferometry

ISO 16063-13-2001

振動和衝擊感測器的校準方法 第13部分:用 雷射干涉法的基本校準

Methods for the calibration of vibration and shock transducers - Part 13: Primary shock calibration using laser interferometry

ISO 17123-6-2003

光學和光學儀器.大地測量和測繪儀器的現場試驗規程.6部分:旋轉雷射器

Optics and optical instruments - Field procedures for testing geodetic and surveying instruments - Part 6: Rotating lasers

ISO 17526-2003

光學和光學儀器.雷射器和雷射相關設備.雷射器的使用壽命

Optics and optical instruments - Lasers and laser-related equipment - Lifetime of lasers

ISO 17658-2002

焊接.氧氣火焰切割、雷射光束切割和等離子體切割的缺陷

Welding - Imperfections in oxyfuel flame cuts, laser beam cuts and plasma cuts - Terminology

ISO 18755-2005

細陶瓷(高級陶瓷、高級工業陶瓷).用 雷射閃光法測定塊體陶瓷的熱擴散

Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics, advanced technical ceramics) - Determination of thermal diffusivity of monolithic ceramics by laser flash method

ISO 22826-2005

金屬材料焊縫的破壞性試驗.雷射和電子束焊接窄接頭的硬度試驗(維氏和努氏硬度試驗)

Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials - Hardness testing of narrow joints welded by laser and electron beam (Vickers and Knoop hardness tests)

ISO 22827-1-2005

Nd:YAG雷射射線焊接機器的加速試驗.帶光纖傳送的機器.1部分:雷射裝配

Acceptance tests for Nd:YAG laser beam welding machines - Machines with optical fibre delivery - Part 1: Laser assembly

ISO 22827-2-2005

Nd:YAG雷射射線焊接機器的加速試驗.帶光纖傳送的機器.2部分:移動裝置

Acceptance tests for Nd:YAG laser beam welding machines - Machines with optical fibre delivery - Part 2: Moving mechanism

ISO 2971-1998

捲煙和過濾嘴 公稱直徑的測定 使用雷射光束測量儀的方法

Cigarettes and filter rods - Determination of nominal diameter - Method using a laser beam measuring apparatus

ISO 6161-1981

個人用護目鏡 防激光輻射的濾光鏡和護目鏡

Personal eye-protectors; Filters and eye-protectors against laser radiation

ISO 8130-13-2001

粉末塗料 第13部分:採用雷射衍射的細微性分析

Coating powders - Part 13: Particle size analysis by laser diffraction

ISO/TR 11146-3 Technical Corrigendum 1-2005

雷射和雷射相關設備.雷射光束寬度、發散角度和束擴散率的試驗方法.3部分:本征的和幾何的雷射光束分類、擴散和

Lasers and laser-related equipment - Test methods for laser beam widths, divergence angles and beam propagation ratios - Part 3: Intrinsic and geometrical laser beam classification, propagation and details of test methods; Technical Corrigendum 1

ISO/TR 11146-3-2004

雷射和雷射相關設備.雷射光束寬度、發散角度和束擴散率.3部分:內在和幾何雷射光束分類、擴散和試驗方法細節

Lasers and laser-related equipment - Test methods for laser beam widths, divergence angles and beam propagation ratios - Part 3: Intrinsic and geometrical laser beam classification, propagation and details of test methods

ISO/TR 11552-1997

雷射和雷射設備 雷射材料處理機械 性能規範和金屬材料切削基準

Lasers and laser-related equipment - Laser materials-processing machines - Performance specifications and benchmarks for cutting of metals

ISO/TR 11991-1995

上呼吸道雷射手術中通氣管理指南

Guidance on airway management during laser surgery of upper airway

ISO/TR 17671-6-2005

焊接.金屬材料焊接建議.6部分:雷射光束焊接

Welding - Recommendations for welding of metallic materials - Part 6: Laser beam welding

ISO/TR 22588-2005

光學和光子學.雷射和雷射相關設備.雷射光學元件感應吸收效應的測量和評估

Optics and photonics - Lasers and laser-related equipment - Measurement and evaluation of absorption-induced effects in laser optical components

ISO/TS 17477-2003

使用2維移動光學型雷射器的焊接和切割用CO2雷射光束機器的驗收試驗

Acceptance tests for CO<(Index)2>-laser beam machines for welding and cutting using 2D moving optics type

編號

中文名稱

英文名稱

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